When Is Therapist Self Disclosure Essay - 2173 Words

Essay 1: When is therapist self-disclosure â€Å"okay† in group counseling? How would it be used? Elaborate. I believe that this is a very tricky topic because you are not disclosing to one person, but many. The dynamics of one small disclosure can work, but other times it can cause problems within the group. I think that disclosure can be beneficial, but only at the right time. The most important part is being aware of the possibilities and being willing to take on the consequence that can occur because of it. It can backfire and without proper preparation you should not be disclosing. Finding the right balance and timing is most important to me. As a counselor, you should not be disclosing when it is not beneficial for your clients. When it is appropriate and helpful is the only time you should be using this technique. Self-disclosure can be used to produce insights to the clients own behaviors and life. I remember hearing that one of the most helpful things in counseling is when the therapist shares their own story with the client. It can make the client see that we are all human, make similar mistakes, and can all relate/connect to each other. I believe today it is more acceptable to share personal information with clients than ever before. Also, sometimes counselors do not plan self-disclosure in advance it is more of on the spot if you get the feelings to do so. It is more a spontaneous technique that can lead to further self-examination for the client. It can also beShow MoreRelatedSelf-Disclosure Essay1729 Words   |  7 PagesTherapist Self-Disclosure 1 Running head: THERIPIST SELF-DISCLOSURE IN GROUP THERAPY Therapist Self-Disclosure 2 Abstract The effects that counselor self-disclosure can have on group members and the appropriateness of when to use self disclosure will be explained in this paper. The author will discuss the ethical dilemmas that may arise when counselors divulge too much information, as well as a discussion of what the clients perceptions may be of such disclosure and the positiveRead More Is Psychotherapy More Effective When Therapist Disclose Information1043 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å" Is Psychotherapy More Effective When Therapist Disclose Information About Themselves? † In the world of psychology therapist raise a question whether or not they should â€Å"disclose personal information during psychotherapy. Several therapists â€Å"have suggested that therapist self-discloser can have a positive impact on treatment. From this view, self-discloser by the therapists may elicit greater discloser by the client enhancing the possibilities for client self-exploration†(e.g., Bugental, 1965Read MoreIt Is Critical For Self Disclosure Ethical And Clinical Principles1056 Words   |  5 PagesIt is critical for self-disclosure precautions, frequency in practice, potential risks, and potential advantages to be reconciled through a research-integrated framework considerate of paramount ethical and clinical considerations. An attempt to do so will be made through first overviewing self-disclosure ethical and clinical principles identified in the scholarly literature. These principles will then be synthesized into a larger discussion in which there will be identification of which theoreticalRead MoreEthical Boundaries Misused in Today’s Clinical Psychology Essay1677 Words   |  7 PagesPsychology In today’s psychology profession, a therapist and even the client can cross many boundaries if immediate boundaries are not put into place during the initial visit. Some boundaries that are crossed are not a problem at first and then the problem progresses. Leonard L. Glass called these, â€Å"the gray areas of boundary crossing and violation† (429). However, there is further description, â€Å"Boundary issues mostly refer to the therapists self-disclosure, touch, an exchange of gifts, bartering andRead MoreRelation Between Boundary Crossing And Boundary Violations881 Words   |  4 Pagesothers (Mahler, Pine, Bergman, 1975). In the context of therapy boundaries between the therapist and client provide an environment that fosters safety and trust enabling exploration. This dynamic places mental health professionals in a position of power over the client (Simon, 1992). This power differential creates a responsibility for the therapist to create and maintain appropriat e, professional boundaries. When speaking about departures from commonly accepted clinical practice it is necessary toRead MoreSpeech : Shame And Disclosure Essay1410 Words   |  6 PagesShame Therapy and Disclosure The importance of this sub-section is to demonstrate how shame can have an impact on the amount of disclosure in therapy. It has been suggested that a lack of disclosure can influence therapeutic outcome. Based on research, participants have identified one of the reasons that they are unwilling to disclose is due to fear of the reaction of the therapist. The purpose of discussing shame and disclosure in therapy is to highlight how non-disclosure can be problematicRead MoreEssay on Cognitive-Behavior Therapy: Annotated Bibliography 1233 Words   |  5 PagesBurckell, L.A., Eubanks-Carter, C. (2003). Therapist self-disclosure in cognitive-behavior therapy. Journal of Clinical Psychology, Special Issue: In Session, 59(5), 555-568. Self-disclosure plays a significant role in the bond between therapist and client. It helps in facilitating positive changes in clients and aids positive outcomes of treatment. Self-disclosure enhances motivation and expectation. The authors of this article discuss how self-disclosure within the context of cognitive-behaviorRead MoreThe Is The Ethical Foundation Of Any Form Of Professional Treatment956 Words   |  4 Pagesthe capacity to do harm in this case hinges on the competence of the counselor. As I read I came to the conclusion intentional self-disclosure is an art that must be mastered. The well-being of the client is the primary consideration, however, there are also considerations of timing, the developmental need of the client, and the counselor’s ability to craft a disclosure that leaves no room to open additional doors. Although it may be counterintuitive disclosing one’s orientation to someone who feelsRead MoreThe Working Alliance Between Supervisor And Supervisee970 Words   |  4 Pagesthrough a collaborative interpersonal process† (Falender Shafranske, 2004). According to Falander and Shafranske (2004), clinical supervision involves observation, feedback, facilitating self-assessment of the supervisee, and knowledge acquisition through a variety of methods. In supervising developing therapists, more senior members of the profession monitor the overall quality and development of the professional services being offered by beginning members of the profession (Knox et. al., 2008).Read MoreThe Importance Of Group Therapy1241 Words   |  5 Pagescompetent group therapist. To be competent as a group therapist he/she must have an awareness of their competence, they must understand the needs of the client and have insight into whether their competence level is adequate to meet the client’s needs (Corey, Corey Callahan, 2011). Not only must the group therapist be competent in therapeutic technique or form, the group the rapist must have therapeutic skills that helps them connect with their clients. Carl Rogers theorized that therapist possess certain

The Use Of Off-Label Drug Use In Pediatrics - 829 Words

Off-Label Drug Use in Pediatrics Off-label means the medication is being used in a manner not specified in the FDAs approved packaging label, or insert. Off-label prescribing occurs when a child receives a medication that has not received FDA approval for the child’s age or diagnosis, it occurs when the patients have exhausted all other approved options, as may be the case with rare diseases or cancer. (WebMD, n.d) Off-label prescription lack information on the medication safety, efficacy, and proper use in children such as dosing and interactions and this has been associated with adverse drug events (Bazzano, Mangione-Smith, Schonlau, Suttorp, Brook, 2009) The best clinical practice is still to use drugs with FDA indications when†¦show more content†¦Prescribing a drug off-label may be necessary when no FDA-approved drug is available due to lack of research. (Mayhew, 2009) A lack of suitable formulations exacerbates these problems. Many medicines have a bitter taste, which children may then refuse to take. Parents can worry about the health consequences of adding a spoonful of sugar or including other additives to improve palatability. In other cases, prescribers might need to measure a small fraction of an adult formulation and few package inserts offer adequate information to guide dosing, which further increase the risk of error (Tomlin Morris, 2009) Strategies Use in Off-Label Medication Strategies to improve the off-label use and dosage of drugs for infants to adolescences are to make providers aware of how dangerous prescribing these medications can be. Ideally, children should receive drugs licensed for that age group. However, relatively few medications have undergone clinical trials in children and prescribing unlicensed medications is inevitable in many indications. Labeling medications properly with correct dosages as well as labeling them for whom they should be used or may help as well. When an unlicensed medicine is appropriate, health professionals should identify whether specials or imports are available. Off-label medicines may be appropriate if the patient requires urgent treatment, but are usually subjected to limited quality assurance.Show MoreRelatedThe Issues Associated With The Demand For A Pediatric Randomized Controlled Trials1290 Words   |  6 Pagesan Increase in Pediatric Randomized Controlled Trials The Literature Review Submitted to Kennesaw Mountain High School by Andrea Jais Kennesaw, Georgia May 2015 â€Æ' Brief Review of Literature Introduction The importance of drug trials is to properly inform pharmacologists and physicians of proper dosage amounts. Most trials conducted today are performed on the average adult. From these trials, the dosage amount is decided then sent to pharmacy companies to print on labels. The FDA (US FoodRead MoreOff Label Promotion : Profitable Health Jeopardizing Act Of Defiance1103 Words   |  5 PagesOff-label promotion: profitable health jeopardizing act of defiance or costly freedom of speech? INTRODUCTION Over the years there is the discussion on the nature of off-label promotion. Promotion for an unapproved by the Food and Drug Administration usage of a drug, medical device or biologic is prohibited by the 1938 Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act, and subjects the product to the misbranding provisions. On the other hand, off-label promotion is deemed to be a constitutional right protected by theRead MoreEssay on Off-Label Use of Prescription Drugs2007 Words   |  9 Pagesbe, prescribed drugs have a high increase of risking a patient’s health. According to the law, drug makers seek Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for specific uses of their products and conduct trials to test their drugs safety and effectiveness in patients with specific conditions. The FDA demands that drug companies conduct rigorous clinical trials to prove a drugs safety and effectiveness in treating a particular disease. However, once the FDA approves a drug for one use, doctors can prescribeRead More Medication Administration Errors In Nursing1009 Words   |  5 PagesGuglielmo, 2014). Neonatal and pediatric patients become more vulnerable with medication administration errors because of communication and educational deficits between the healthcare personnel and the pediatric patient (Hardmeier, Tsourounis, Moore, Abbott, Guglielmo, 2014). With pediatric patients being more disposed to medication errors, nurses should know the six rights to proper medication administration and follow special precautions before administering any drug (Hardmeier, Tsourounis, MooreRead MoreBlack Box Warnings1182 Words   |  5 Pages BLACK BOX WARNINGS Introduction: ïÆ'Ëœ A black box warning is the most serious warning in prescription drug labeling. The manufacturers of certain antidepressants have already changed the product labeling to warn about a possible increased risk of suicidality with these drugs. But now a black box warning is being required for all antidepressant drugs. SSRI AND KIDS: †¢ Suicide is the 6th leading cause of death for 5-14 y/o and 3rd leading cause of death for 15-24 y/o †¢Read MoreThe Legal And Ethical Implications Associated With Wrongful Off Label Prescribing2199 Words   |  9 Pagesaim to explain the drug development process, to explore the legal and ethical implications associated with wrongful off-label prescribing, and provide my recommendations for reform of the pharmaceutical industry. I will consistently refer to the GlaxoSmithKline case to display the maleficent inner workings of the multinational pharmaceutical company. Glaxo was involved in the biggest health care fraud settlement in U.S. history for introducing and encouraging physicians to off-label prescribe theirRead MoreThe Dsm 5 : Bipolar And Related Disorders1693 Words   |  7 Pagesdisorder, substance/medication induced bipolar and related disorder, bipolar and related disorder due to another medical condition, other specified bipolar and related disorder and unspecified bipolar and related disorder there is no classification for pediatric or early onset bipolar disorder . Though there is the following statement â€Å"the recognition that many individuals, particularly children and, to a lesser extent, adolescents, experience bipolar-like phenomenon that do not meet the criteria for bipolarRead MoreThe Politics and Economics of FDA Drug Approval Essay2413 Words   |  10 PagesThe Politics and Economics of FDA Drug Approval The United Sates Food and Drug Administration has been protecting American consumers for around 70 years. The FDA assures the safety drugs, medical devices, chemicals, cosmetics, foods and additives by evaluating products for approval. Controversy has recently been surrounding the FDAs drug approval process, due to a general trend to get pharmaceuticals on the market more quickly. The FDA has been under pressure from congress and the public toRead MoreAdverse Effect Of Isotichiin1618 Words   |  7 PagesIndications for use – â€Å"a reason to prescribe a medication or treatment, also known as drug indication† (Mosby’s, pg 916, 2017). High-risk neuroblastoma is an indication of use for Unituxin (dinutuximab) (FDA, 2015). Desired effects – â€Å"the ability of a drug to achieve the desired effect, also known as efficacy† (Mosby’s, pg 593, 2017). Unituxin in combination with interleukin-2 (IL-2), granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and 13-cis-retionic acid (RA) showed that 73 percentRead MoreProduction Line ( Oral Liquids ) Essay1734 Words   |  7 PagesProduction line (oral liquids) History: Since ancient times different pharmaceutical formulations were used to deliver different drugs for treatment of various diseases, which played a role in saving the life of thousands of people. For example since discovery of oral rehydration sachets many lives have been saved from dehydration caused from severe diarrhea. Oral liquid preparations have been a preferable choice for many patients and provide better compliance than other dosage forms due to the

Utilitarianism, Deontology and Virtue Free Essays

Anthony B. FieldingUtilitarian, Deontological, and Virtue ethics The concept of utilitarianism is closely related to the philosophy of consequentialism. Basically this means that the moral and ethical value of a person’s action should be judged by the consequence of that action. We will write a custom essay sample on Utilitarianism, Deontology and Virtue or any similar topic only for you Order Now Utilitarianism is believed to be the most important of the three ethical theories because it has helped shape our world’s politics, economics, and public policy. This ethical theory explains to us that we can determine the ethical significance by judging the consequence of that act. So basically I understand utilitarianism as; what is good for the majority is just and that happiness is the ultimate goal. An example of my own would be; the utilitarian would say that if six people were trapped on an island, two adult males and four small children with enough food to last two days if they all ate, but if the men did not eat, there would be enough for the children to eat for a week, it is ok for two men to starve to death if it meant that four children would live long enough to be rescued. Bound by our duties, walk the walk, and practice what you preach, the deontologist’s view of ethics. Contrary to utilitarianism, deontology says that there are some things that we should or should not do regardless of the consequence. Law enforcement officers wear a badge of honor ‘To serve and protect. ’ This motto is definitely one that describes deontology. Another popular slogan we hear is â€Å"Be all you can be. † This duty is demonstrated by our U. S. Army. A bodyguard’s duty is to protect his employer to the extent of endangering his own life. Virtue ethics questions how we should live our lives. A person is judged by his character and not by the actions he may uncommonly choose. Character building takes a lot of work. Character is introduced to us at a very young age by many sources, parents, grand-parents and teachers just to name a few. To me, virtue ethics can be confused as ‘do as I say and not as I do. ’ A person that practices virtue ethics may work for a company that sells automatic machine guns, but teach in his home that guns are bad. How to cite Utilitarianism, Deontology and Virtue, Essay examples

A Work in the Stock and Station Agency - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: 1. Explain the impact/implications that can occur for the principal and the agent when documentation is incomplete or inaccurate. 2. Provide 3 examples ofhow a salesperson could ensure consumer protection when dealing with obtaining authority from a vendor to list property. 3. Provide 3 examples ofhow a salesperson could ensure consumer protection when dealing with assisting a purchaser in selecting livestock for sale. 4. Choose 5 industry specialists and briefly explain why you might seek their advice. 5. Identify consumer risk associated with trust accounting in the property industry. 6. In your own words explain what the responsibilities are for a principal of an agency regarding trust money. 7. Under what circumstances can an agent withdraw money from a trust account? 8. Explain 2 categories of responsibility an agency licensee has towards employees. 9. In your own words, explain the term 'inducement'. 10. Training is essential to the stock and station industry, in your opinion describe an area of training best suited to meet the stock and station sector needs and priorities. 11. Explain why personal presentation and a professional image are important when dealing with clients. Answer: Introduction The following paper is about the New South Wales real estate and the things that have to done to solve the paper is to answer the questions provided and a case study has to be prepared in order to understand what goes on in that industry. The real estate industry is really difficult to manage and the industry works on the land and property of the people. It is interesting that there are four types of real estate in the world at present. These four types are the residential real estate, commercial real estate, industrial real estate and land. All of these are very important all of them serve a special place in the industry. Residential real estate focuses on the houses and property that is owned by individual and used for living. Commercial real estate is used for making office buildings in a selected area and the rooms over there can be rented. They are used for people to be used to as office promises. These are used as a source for income. In this paper, the situation of the New Sou th Wales real estate has to be discussed (Fairtrading.nsw.gov.au, 2017). Short answer questions Answer 1 As documentation is a very important matter, it is indeed important to be carried out by the principal and the agent (Ghysels et al. 2012). If this not done on time or not done at all, there might be some conflicts of interest between them. In case the investors invest in some real estate funds, the fund manager becomes the agent and he has to provide all types of legal documents to the investor. This is why the documentation might be done before the deal is done. The prospectus of the fund has to be read out in front of the principal and he should be aware of his assets in the industry (Ghysels et al. 2012). If that is not done, he might feel insecure because of not documenting the whole procedure. If some illegal things happen in this regard, the principal may go to court against the agent as well. Answer 2 If a salesperson has to ensure consumer protection when he deals with the obtaining authority to from a vendor to list the property and protect the property sellers from being victims of forgery, he should follow some guidelines effectively:- He should represent himself with complete honesty, fairness and professional attitude. This would help to gain authority from the vendors (Inderst and Ottaviani 2013). The property agents have a good knowledge about the demographics in which the entire process of property selling is going on. The property agents will look to supply all the necessary details to the property sellers so that he can be made aware of the demographics and the problems he can face in the future. The property agents always follow the market conditions quite closely so he is more or less aware of all the changes that are taking place in the market. He can very easily inform these to the property sellers so that they cannot be forged by the property buyers. The property agents are experts and they can promote the property or the houses of the sellers to the best suited buyers. They always ensure that the rights of the property sellers are always protected and they get the best market price for it. Answer 3 The three ways in which a salesperson can ensure the customer protection are:- The agents are the pillars of the transaction process in the livestock purchase and real estate agency. They have a wide network and they access them to connect with other clients, agents and professionals. Thus the buyers are assured that they are not wasting their money and getting the best thing for themselves by spending the money. The agents always tend to do the negotiation between the buyers and sellers. They provide necessary details to both the buyers and the sellers. As they do not disclose the things to anyone, this negotiation stays completely confidential and this assures the rights of the buyers are completely protected. They deal the situation with a calm head and solve the problems of both the sides. The property agents look to solve the problems and queries that may have arisen in the minds of the buyers prior to close the deal. The deal might have some wrongs and faults. The buyer may not be satisfied with the deal. The agent assures that the buyer is protected and his rights are not violated in any case. Answer 4 The five key people or specialists to whom people go for seeking advice in the matters related to real estate business in New South Wales Australia are the Assistant Buyers Agent, Property Manager, Property Management Supervisor, Leasing Transaction Specialist and Real Estate Senior Assoiciate (Haynes, Nunnington and Eccles 2017). These people are extremely important in this industry because the Assistant buyers agent would guide the principals to buy the exact kind of land or property they want. These professionals also help to set up the rental date by making a complete survey on the local rental dates, calculate the overhead costs, depreciation, taxes and other profits. The other professionals mentioned here help in negotiating the contracts regarding leases and obtaining referrals from the current tenants and many other things (Friedman, and Lindeman, 2013). Answer 5 There are several risks that are associated with the trust accounting in the property industry. As the entire property industry is full of uncertainties and risks, there are not any single factors that can be identified as risks (Deegan 2012). There are certain challenges and risks regarding the trust accounting in the property industry. These can be listed as below:- There is a huge lack of understanding in the trust accounting among the common people because of their knowledge. The common people very often fail to monitor the trust accounting systems and in certain cases they have to pay that price heavily. This is really an unfortunate thing for the investors (Bouchouicha and Ftiti 2012). The fraudulent conduct of the professionals in the certain field affects the business in great measures. Another risk is that the trust accounting systems are not reviewed properly either by the concerned people (Bouchouicha and Ftiti 2012). The actions of the staff of the NSW real estate are not evaluated yet either. The audit requirements of the organization are not met completely and not complied with either. Answer 6 A principal of an agency regarding the trust money is a very important person for the agency itself. He is one of the central characters in the working efficacies of the industry (Bernheim and Meer 2013). These duties and responsibilities are very clear and understandable because any principal agent is reliable to the buyers or the investors in the real estate market. The principal agents should always be honest and avoid fraud and misrepresentation. He should obey all the legal frameworks regarding the purchase transaction. The principal must make all the decisions as supported by the agents presentation of the deal (Ling and Archer 2012). The principal also owes his agent in contract, tort and statutorily workers compensation law. The principal must agree by the contract agreements and he can also compete with the agent if the agreement does not prevent him from doing so. He cannot even interfere in the agents work in an unreasonable manner (Bernheim and Meer 2013). Answer 7 There are certain circumstances when an agent can be able to withdraw money from a trust account. There are many trust account deposit taking institutions all over Australia. There are certain rules like the licensee who wishes to open a general trust account must compulsorily submit his unique identifying number to the authorized deposit-taking institution. The authorized institution lodges its monthly returns to the licensee by using that unique identification number. There are certain forms like the green form by using which the clients can notify Fair Trading that certain trust account has been closed. In such manner, other forms are there that are used in the special cases. The transfers of money from the trust accounts go through many procedures. According to the Estate Agents regulations 2008, the real estate agents can withdraw the money by using the accounting documents and other relevant things. They should accompany a copy of the form by which the money was received with t hem so that they can withdraw the money through cash, cheque or EFT. Answer 8 There are several responsibilities for the agency licensees because the agency licensees are in charge of the all the places of business. The licensees are in charge of supervising all the employees properly. The actions of the employees are also carried out as well. A licensee of a business has to be in-charge of only one place of business only. This also focuses on the fact that the licensees can only supervise one area of business (Kolekar 2016). If a licensee cannot supervise the employees properly, it will result in distress in the property industry and a huge loss for the consumers. In the areas where the trust accounts are involved, the licensees must focus on proper supervision of the employees that can benefit the organization and result in sustaining the ethical codes for the employees (Kolekar 2016). Answer 9 In the field of property industry, the word inducement suggests that the agents must not aim to offer any kinds of offers or any gifts to anyone or any principals (Ling and Archer 2012). It is not only about offering any gifts; the agents must not offer any kind of extra benefits or favors to the principals. The benefits or the offers of gifts can both be monetary or other precious things. This means anything that is not mentioned in the transaction agreement, must be avoided by the agents. If these rules are broken by any concerned agent, any other person should be induced as the agent (Ling and Archer 2012). Answer 10 Training is a very essential part in the stock and station industry so the employees must be trained properly so that all the needs and requirements in the industry can be met. One of the most important sectors of training in the stock and station industry is the property services training courses. This enables a person to gather more knowledge and practical experience in the stock and station industry. The person who works and gets trained in this course achieves the qualification to work within the industry in an autonomous way and then comply with all the ethical and legal requirements. The training of this course includes establishing customer relations, marketing, appraising property, acting as a buyers agent, preparing and concluding auctions, leasing and selling property and many more. Answer 11 When the new professionals will go to meet their clients, it is extremely necessary for them to maintain a proper personal presentation and a professional image. This is because clients would not just be convinced by the plans and agreements that are written on the paper. Good behavior of the agents and their assurance also works as a psychological stimulator in being convinced (Gyllesten and Palmer 2014). It is very important to be confident visually when one agent is presenting something to his client. The proper dress code and dressing according to that works as a boost for increasing the self-confidence among the agents. This helps to put up a great appearance before the client along with physical appearance, dress, voice, manner of approaching the clients, the views the agents express and all that. A good appearance helps to grab the attention of the clients and thus convince them in a positive way (Gyllesten and Palmer 2014). Case study In this part of the paper, the aim is to develop a proper an understanding of the real agency agencies and the employment requirements. A certain person has been appointed as the Office Manager in a certain real estate agency (Crowe et al. 2013). The real estate agency works in different countries all over the world. It has many different sections to work on and the different sections operate in different fields. It is very important to recruit certain people who have enough idea about this industry and are able to take risks in their career because this profession has a lot of uncertainties all over. The people who are employed must be intelligent, hard working and always ready to dedicate himself to the work. The clients are always looking for better options and the reality is there are several options in the market for a better real estate agency (Crowe et al. 2013). In this certain agency, the Office Manager has to control the proceedings of the organization. In total, there are 20 staffs working for this organization. Out of these 20 employees, there are 10 sales people, 5 property managers, 4 administrative staff and one Principal of the agency. All of them have to work together as a team so that they can achieve the objectives of the organization. The requirements for employment in this agency have to be compliant with the entire requirements of the real estate industry (Vanags and Butane 2013). Organization structure of real estate industry The real estate industry organizational structure is a quite complex one. This has several layers in each organization (Bodie, Kane and Marcus 2014). The head licensed real estate broker is the chief person in the commercial real estate organizations. The real estate brokers must see to meeting the special licensing requirements in the organization and real estate agents gain their title. The head real estate broker is also in charge of all the financial matters within the organization. Next in the organizational structure, comes the independent contractor hierarchy. This is the most common organizational structure of all. In this organizational structure, the staffs are mostly or completely licensed. These independent real estate agents report to the head real estate broker only. These independent real estate agents take a very small amount of help from the firm and work mostly on their own (Bodie, Kane and Marcus 2014). The next stage of the organizational structure come the licensing status hierarchy. The employees of this level are generally hired internally and they get their rank according to their age and experience. The junior agents report to the senior agents and the senior agents and brokers report to the head real estate broker. When there is a commercial real estate company that acts as a corporation or a private firm, the staff members will be hired according to that only. This hiring will be done according to their specialty and corporate experience (Bodie, Kane and Marcus 2014). Certain legislative frameworks have been attached with the property and stock industry. The legislations protect the rights of the sellers, buyers and the agents so that they can get instant remedy if they are cheated. These legislative frameworks include Anti-discrimin ation Act 1977 (NSW), Anti-Discrimination Regulation 2014 (NSW), Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), Competition and Consumer Regulation 2010 (Cth), Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), Fair Trading Act 1987 (NSW), Fair Trading Regulation 2012 (NSW), Landlord and Tenant Act 1899 (NSW) and many more acts and regulations. Role of the Office manager In this company, the office Manager has to deal with several matters such as maintaining a proper wage for the employees. The range of the salary or wage should be kept at a level of $30000-40000 per month. This is because the living cost is very high in the present time and the wages should be maintained according to that only (Cummings and Worley 2014). The employers have to see to the needs of the employees. The employees go through problems and hardships very often. The agents in the real estate agencies also face this problem as well. This should be looked at with sympathy and they should be allowed special leaves if the need is too serious. The employers should also see to the health and safety benefits of the employees (Cummings and Worley 2014). In return, the employees should give their best efforts for the welfare of the real estate agencies. They should present themselves in front of the clients in an agreeable manner so that they can convince the clients. The employees should be hired after checking their backgrounds and a proficiency test. All the rights of employment like maintaining the code of ethics, suspension and termination rules, rewards and recognitions for good performance, punishments for performance should be followed strictly (Cummings and Worley 2014). The employees should be motivated by the Office Manager for a better performance every time. The working hours should not be more than 8 hours per day and they should be able to work in flexible shifts as per their needs (Lazaroiu 2015). They should be allowed to take leaves in urgent situations and in case they have fallen ill. The authority should not force them to work on the public holidays. The employers should have the rights to terminate an employee if he has committed some unethical things in the organization (Cummings and Worley 2014). Conclusion This paper can be concluded by saying that looking into the different prospects of the real estate agency and the NSW fair trading policies in the real estate agency. This is a very complicated thing in the corporate industry. The answers to the questions have been provided in the first part and in the second part the regulations in the employability in this industry. The Office managers have some grave responsibilities in the real estate organizations and they have to recruit the perfect people who will be effective to meet the objectives of the organizations. The salaries have to be distributed by maintaining parity with the industry. The employees should be looked after well and they should be treated with respect. In return, they should also maintain the code of ethics. This would help to run the organization smoothly. References Bernheim, B.D. and Meer, J., 2013. Do real estate brokers add value when listing services are unbundled?.Economic Inquiry,51(2), pp.1166-1182. Bodie, Z., Kane, A. and Marcus, A.J., 2014.Investments, 10e. McGraw-Hill Education. Bouchouicha, R. and Ftiti, Z., 2012. 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